Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Business Economics 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business Economics 1 - Essay Example Today I squandered minutes and gas looking a free space and when I saw it another person additionally needed it. Harry needed it however I was an inch in front of him, so I had the option to proceed. On the off chance that he needed it gravely he could have paid me. Nothing is free in this world; as the colloquialism goes, there is nothing of the sort as a free lunch. In financial aspects we manage the issue of shortage, and we all attempt to beat this issue with the goal that we can get what we need. A financial specialist (Arnold 5) says that a proportioning gadget is required for society to empower its individuals to get what they need. A typical proportioning gadget is cash (dollars), and you are out there in front on the off chance that you have cash. That is the reason we study to procure a degree (to gain more cash later), and that is the reason some work as opposed to reading for a degree (to acquire cash now). Is without stopping at the shopping center? It is free for the individuals who come early or for the individuals who are fortunate that someone has recently come out to empty that space. It isn't free for the individuals who dont get it. While opportunity cost is an idea utilized when we settle on decisions, here the circumstance is constrained on one, and indeed, there is an expense, since you could have invested the energy (and the gas) somewhere else where you could increase some utility. I said that I advanced beyond Harry, so I reserved the option to the parking spot. Assume we arrived at the very same time? We could have settled it with a presentation of terrorizing: If I were greater and increasingly solid, if my vehicle was a Mercedes-Benz and Harrys was a Kia, or on the off chance that he could see that I had a firearm; or in a feeling of decency, we could have flipped a coin, or planned something comparative for break a tie, and I would have said that is the thing that life resembles. Theres a ton of chanciness on the planet wherein we live. On the off chance that we showed up by then simultaneously and I required the recreation center first since I would lose a significant open door by missing an arrangement, I would not sit tight for the flipping of a coin. I would pay Harry an

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Describe how Alfred Noyes in The Highwayman creates a stereotypical Ess

Portray how Alfred Noyes in The Highwayman makes a cliché sensational climate of sentiment, bad form, courage and demise (Writing: Response to pre 1900 verse. Task: Describe how Alfred Noyes in The Highwayman makes a cliché sensational climate of sentiment, bad form, courage what's more, passing (Literature: Response to pre 1900 verse. Targets 1, 2, 3). Alfred Noyes was conceived in 1880. The Welsh coast and mountains where he grew up were an early motivation for his work. Noyes began composing verse in the mid 1900's, his generally mainstream yet is The Highwayman, a contacting story of adoration, disaster and envy in which two sweethearts are separated by death. It is a lovely sentimental sonnet, where the words stream like silk and from the principal line you are spellbound. He is one of the scarcely any contemporary artists who have been blessed enough to compose a sort of verse that isn't just saleable however mainstream with numerous classes of individuals. The Highwayman is for sure cliché in its portrayal of a fantasy sentiment which becomes animated in the corner of night. Noyes makes an energizing mystery relationship between a customarily impossible couple. This prohibited relationship makes the plot more extreme, attracting the peruser. Noyes utilizes cliché characters who's jobs are in a split second unmistakable as either great or abhorrence. Bess, a proprietor's girl and the adoration object of the sonnet is normally excellent and attractive. She is Red-lipped with long dark hair which is depicted as a course of aroma. The expressway man is too especially cliché in light of the fact that he is attractive, beguiling and valiant. A chivalrous respectable man, he is flawless in both appearance and way. His boots are fitted with neve... ...ir destiny. Bess is Dark looked at and plaits a dim red love-tie into her long dark hair while the outlaw consistently rides during the darkest hours. Another sign that the two sweethearts will kick the bucket is the expression There was demise at each window. The purple field and the red-coat troop are images of blood which is regularly connected with death. In spite of the fact that 'The Highwayman' is cliché there are a few components which restrict this view. For instance Bess isn't depicted as a weak lady standing by to be spared. She assumes control over issues and acts gallantly to spare her darling. It is additionally essential to perceive that the utilization of the hues highly contrasting are switched. Rather than white representing goodness and virtue it is utilized to depict Tim's detestable face. Then again, Bess, the heroin and honest character is related with the shading dark.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Tansgendered Essays

Tansgendered Essays Tansgendered Essay Tansgendered Essay Transgender Name: Course: Organization: Teacher: Date: Transgender Section one Transgendered individuals are those with various sexual orientation practices from the ones identified with their relegated sex. For instance, an individual destined to be a male may create female body parts. At the point when individuals are transgendered, they don't have a particular sex direction. This is on the grounds that they have blended qualities of both genders. This term was presented in 1970’s. It was utilized to allude to individuals who needed to change their sex direction. Afterward, it was made a general term to incorporate all individuals with various sexual orientation practices. They incorporate hetero, gay, cross-sexual and other sex ID. In this manner, the clarification of this word is seen to be transition yet needs to incorporate two head definitions. The first is it alludes to individuals who feel their sex doesn't bring their actual nature. The second is an individual birth sex doesn't compare with the normal male or female capacities. A transgender ma y have attributes identified with a specific sexual orientation or adjust those that are outside the sex continuum (Lombardi et al, 2001). Transgender distinguishing proof comprises of numerous classes, which some of them cover. They are transvestite, androgynes, cross-dresser sex strange. Much of the time, individuals who are cross-gendered are for the most part transsexual. There is a gathering called transvestic fetishist is more viewed as all the more a mental issue than a transgender character. It has been seen that it is perplexing to comprehend the sorts of transgender. This is on the grounds that a portion of the attributes of these classes are cover. When discussing a transgender, it is pleasant to allude to them with an ideal name or pronouns regardless of their lawful sex distinguishing proof (Clements Katz, 2006). There are a few impacts related with being transgendered. The principal impact is injury subsequent to acknowledging one is transgendered. Nobody would need to have sexual orientation anomalies. This is the reason a great many people become damaged in light of the fact that they wouldn't dare hoping anymore. This is trailed by feelings like indignation uneasiness, bitterness, and abstinence among others. Others will feel sad and disgraceful about themselves. This prompts withdrawal and separation from the general public. These enthusiastic impacts could get serious if not treated. In extreme cases, a few people will endure misery, which could result to self destruction. Forty one percent of transgendered individuals in the United States are accounted for to have endeavored self destruction. In Seattle, 20% or increasingly endeavored self destruction were recorded. The investigation likewise presumed that there is probably going to be an expanded pace of these cases (Dean et al, 2010) . In some network setting transgendered, individuals are segregated. They are believed to be irregular with inadmissible character. This masculine influences the gay network. Every one of these impacts are contrary and influenced individuals should look for clinical assistance right away. The primary phase of treatment ought to be mental. In the event that one is in a situation to complete physical treatment, they ought to feel free to do as such (American Public wellbeing, 2006). Individuals or are transgendered face numerous difficulties with respect to their conditions. A large portion of them need to manage inward clashes about their definite character. These are directed to mental disquiet since some have thought that it was difficult to acknowledge themselves. Psychological well-being specialists encourage such individuals to look for clinical assistance. The most suggested treatment for this issue is going to treatment. These treatments incorporate conversing with a pro or will advise people and help them to find support. The patients are permitted to speak transparently about what they feel and think in reference to their circumstance. In serious circumstances, transgender individuals can be analyzed for sex dysphoria. This is a condition described with trouble, and an individual can't relate with others or work regularly. Typically, the casualty endures melancholy, and this is the reason the person in question gets pulled back (Chochran et al, 2002). Propelled clinical investigations have discovered answers for people who are transgendered. It is conceivable to address some transgender conditions through clinical medical procedure. For instance, hormones can be utilized to change the organic advancement of an individual. It is feasible for a lady to create bosoms on the off chance that she never had. Men with female parts can have evacuated and supplanted with the fitting ones. Physical treatment is most best since it will aid mental recuperation of those in struggle. At the point when a lady is worked and can have an ordinary natural and physical turn of events, she will find a sense of contentment with herself (American general Health Association, 2001). Section 2 The reason of doing this venture depends on a few things. This point is questionable among numerous individuals. The greater part of them don't comprehend it well henceforth; they wind up misconception ideas of this point. This is the reason this task has been done to reveal insight into a portion of the confused realities. These gatherings of individuals may not get enough assistance from their surroundings. This could be because of segregation or numbness of the general public. This undertaking will assist such individuals with knowing what to do in regards to their conditions, for instance, looking for clinical help (Hughes Eliason, 2010). This undertaking is likewise valuable to the individuals who are not transgendered. Through the exercises, they will comprehend about this condition and change their recognition towards influenced individuals. This will apply to the individuals who have faith in separating transgendered individuals. The task will cause the members to comprehend that transgender is generally brought about by factors outside human ability to control. For instance, DNA is one factor that impacts this condition. Individuals are brought into the world transgendered and nobody ought to be decided for it. Understanding this reality may help individuals to quit segregating transgendered individuals. Section 3 Blueprint Subject The subject of transgender will talk about a few territories. For instance, its reality in the general public, consequences for the individuals, how to manage it and different issues. Conversation of this subject will furnish the students with applicable information about this theme. It will help the individuals who are influenced by this condition. Finding out about transgender will change people’s recognition about this issue (Nemoto et al, 2004). Title of the educational plan The educational plan comprises of a few projects that will be done in this venture. They incorporate exercises, which will help in finding out about the theme. The exercises will be as per the following: Discussion gatherings, addresses talks, a meeting for enquiries, and the crowd will get an opportunity to talk. The conversation gatherings will assist the crowd with interacting with one another just as offer their encounters. It will likewise be a method for surveying how well the point has been comprehended. A timetable of these exercises will be readied. The timetable will be as per the following: Talk talks Discussion bunches Enquiries meetings Opinions and editorials from the crowd The intended interest group for this venture is principally youngsters from the ages of eleven years to thirty years. Individuals in this age section are in the creating stages. Transgender signs are all around distinguished in the stages. As youngsters create, they face numerous difficulties. It is much progressively hard for the individuals who are transgender in light of the fact that they are viewed as irregular. They will figure out how to live with their predominant states. For the individuals who are not transgendered, they will be exhorted on the best way to live agreeably with the transgendered. Subsequently, this workshop will be amazingly useful to these individuals (Stryker, 1998). Teachers of this theme will be specialists from different professions. They incorporate therapists and sociologists. Clinicians are experts in the investigation of human conduct and other brain infections. They have been decided to be instructors in this venture since they have the necessary data. Sociologists are specialists in human turn of events. They comprehend about transgender issues, and they will be acceptable facilitators of this point (Boehmer, 2002). Objectives How transgendered and not transgendered individuals ought to relate. Step by step instructions to address transgender conditions. Issues looked by transsexual individuals Effects of transgender How to distinguish transgender conditions. Targets The members ought to be permitted to give instances of good relations among transgendered and the individuals who are most certainly not. In their conversation gatherings, they ought to talk about how to take care of issues looked by transgendered individuals. In the wake of learning methods for rectifying transgender conditions, members may give extra arrangements. Nobody decides to be a transgender in this manner; these gatherings of individuals ought to be acknowledged by the general public and aided each conceivable way. More research and studies ought to be done about this subject. It will help individuals to get it and find surprisingly better answers for checking it. The transgendered individuals should frame affiliation where they meet and become familiar with their conditions. These affiliations will likewise assist them with offering each other good and enthusiastic help. For them to defeat separation in the network, they are encouraged to be certain and idealistic about a superior life. Transgendered individuals are as equivalent as the rest thus they ought to be dealt with similarly (American general wellbeing Association, 2006). References: American general wellbeing Association. Upgrading transgender social insurance. American Journal of Public Health: June 2001, Vol. 91, No. 6, pp. 869-872. American general wellbeing Association. HIV commonness, hazard practices, medicinal services use, and psychological wellness status of transgender people: suggestions for general wellbeing mediation. American Journal of Public Health. Vol 91 (6), 2006 Boehmer, U. Twenty Years of Public Health Research: Inclusion

Saturday, May 30, 2020

Geometric Optics Essay - 275 Words

Geometric Optics (Math Problem Sample) Content: Student's Name:Tutor's Name:Course:Date DueGeometric OpticsConverging lens;Incident ray travelling parallel to the principal axis will retract through the lens and travel through the focal point on the lens opposite side.An incident ray that passes through the focal point onto the lens will retract and reflect through the lens.An incident ray passing through the lens centre will continue in the same direction as it had after entering the lens. (Kriss 1998)Let's assume the height of the image is 10cmF=10cmObject height =10cmFocal length= 1/So+1/SiImage height Ho=10cmSo Si Hi Orientation(inverted/upright) ObservedMagnification(hi/ho) TheoreticalMagnification(-si/so) Magnification % error CalculatedFocal length (cm) 20 20 10 inverted 1 0 10 25 15 7.5 inverted 0.75 0 9.36 30 10 5 inverted 0.5 0 7.5 40 5 2.5 inverted 0.25 0 4.4 50 0 0 No image 0 0 50 - Image height =20cmSo Si Hi Orientation(inverted/upright) ObservedMagnification(hi/ho) TheoreticalMagnification (-si/so) Magnification % error CalculatedFocal length (cm) 20 40 25 Inverted 1.25 0 13.3 25 30 18 Inverted 0.9 0 13.6 30 20 11 Inverted 0.6 0 12 40 10 3 Inverted 0.3 0 8 50 1 5 Upright 0.5 -0.05 50 Image height =5cmSo Si Hi Orientation(inverted/upright) ObservedMagnification(hi/ho) TheoreticalMagnification(-si/so) Magnification % error CalculatedFocal length (cm) 20 15 5.6 inverted 1.6 0 1.33 25 10 4 inverted 0.8 0 2.5 30 5 2.8 inverted 0.56 0 6 40 0 0 blurred 0 0

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Group Decision Making Report Essay - 2593 Words

THE UNIVERSITY OF NEWCASTE | CASE STUDY REPORT | HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT | | NGHIA DUNG DINH | C3179988 | | TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY3 1. INTRODUCTION4 2. THE DECISION MAKING FRAMEWORK AT YELLOW AUTO 5 2a. A Sociological Perspective. 2b. The Social Exchange Theory 3. THE CRITICAL DECISION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 3a. A Sociological Perspective 3b. The Group Polarization†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 4. CONCLUSION8 5. RECOMMENDATIONS8 REFERENCE LIST9 Executive Summary The report analysed the decision making framework of Yellow Auto Company from the perspective of sociology. Before 2001, Yellow Auto Company was a company which was owned and managed by a family.†¦show more content†¦According to Frizgerald ( 2013), this was one method of decision making named : decision by authority without group discussion. This type of decision making was popular in organizations; the leader of the group took responsibility to make the decision without participating of other members. This caused to the conflict in organization, the other members might not agree or understand the decision and therefore they had trend to lack motivation to implement the decision. It was very important because as Applebaum and Batt (1994) reported that the commitment of group members was the key point for the success of group works. 2b.Social Exchange Theory According to Social exchange theory (SET), it assumed that people exchange their resources based on their expectation of high rewards for little cost ( Saavedra and Dyne, 1999). It meant that members of group might not be completely happy and satisfy with the groups norms but they still conform to those norms because of rewards they could get back. Higher rewards were realised, commitment and motivation of people in group increased. The individual goal at that time was put lower the group’s goal thus increased the group performance and cohesiveness. Generally, this theory was about members accept theShow MoreRelatedThe Report On The Undercover Boss Television1448 Words   |  6 PagesSalt Lake City, Utah. The family business was passed down to Greg from his father, Larry H. Miller who passed away. The Jazz organization has about 90 members within their System of Hierarchy (See Appendix A). Every department reports to Randy Rigby (President), and his report are giving to the C EO. The Utah Jazz mission is the rightful become one of the National Basketball Association elite teams. The arena was built to restore life within the community of Salt Lake nevertheless giving the citizenRead MoreMgt 312 Organizational Behavior for Manager Complete Knowledge Checks2700 Words   |  11 Pagesmanager cannot change in the short run are: 14. Identify an accurate statement about Herzberg’s motivator-hygiene theory of job satisfaction. 15. Tamara, a fine-arts graduate, is working at her first art agency. After almost six months, she reports that she is highly dissatisfied because the job does not meet her expectations. She expected the job to be flexible and well-paying, with a well-equipped office, and 16. According to the determinants of absenteeism, which factor affects the abilityRead MoreThe Team Start Up Guide2341 Words   |  10 Pagessolutions/recommendations that arise during team meetings. Explain Consensus Decision Making The purpose behind introducing consensus decision making at this time is three fold. First, some teams need to establish ground rules about what they will do in situations where consensus cannot be reached. Second, the team will use consensus decision making to discuss and accept the ground rules they are developing. Third, by using formal consensus decision making during the team start up, the team gets practice in usingRead MoreStaples and Its Stakeholder Approach1002 Words   |  4 Pageswith stakeholders, per se, when making decisions. The company does, however, take stakeholders into consideration in its decision-making process. The company has taken an approach that is characterized as Staples Soul. Under this approach, Staples takes into account a variety of stakeholder groups, from suppliers to customers, employees and the environment, when making decisions, in addition to the shareholders. This process is facilitated through stakeholders groups that the company will have regularRead MoreThe World Trade Organization ( Wto )1587 Words   |  7 Pagesinstitutional framework† that will facilitate trade negotiations and settle disputes. Decision-making in the WTO include both formal and informal processes. At the formal level, decision making takes place under a specific legal framework, which includes rules or guidelines, division of authority, legal ramifications of decisions and the provision for change. At the informal level, internal coalitions and group politics plan an essential role in reaching consensus among members. (books.google linkRead MoreBusn 460 Entire Course Guide Week 1 – 81110 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis Report Week 1-2 BUSN 460 Week 2 DQ 1 Planning a Technological Solution BUSN 460 Week 2 DQ 2 CostBenefit Analysis BUSN 460 Week 3 Individual Financial Analysis Project BUSN 460 Week 3 DQ 1 Flow Charting Processes BUSN 460 Week 3 DQ 2 Implementing Technology BUSN 460 Week 4 Team Video Analysis Report Week 3-4 BUSN 460 Week 4 DQ 1 Group vs Team BUSN 460 Week 4 DQ 2 Matrixed Employee Environments BUSN 460 Week 5 DQ 1 Performance Review Session BUSN 460 Week 5 DQ 2 Status Reports BUSNRead MoreProject Clerk : My Role As A Management Engineer Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pages Our team has five members, one leader, and four followers. Our goal is to come up with a tool that can help people(mainly towards students) make their decision in a more efficient way by means of using Excel. Moreover, let every member in the team join the whole process, such as brain storm, group meeting, coding and writing report,etc...So that everyone can experience different things and learn how to think and work as a management engineer. Bohengtai Xu (Project Clerk): My role in the teamRead MoreThe Fundamental Attribution Error : The Milgram Obedience Study Performed By Stanley Milgram957 Words   |  4 Pagesdetermined based on how they act in a certain situation, but not including the situation and outside influences when making that determination. The individual could be acting a certain way based on the particular situation or social circumstances, but in all actuality be completely different in another situation. Studies show that in most cases socially we want to fit in with a group, don’t want to be different, don’t want to be wrong, and in many instances act different than what our typical personalityRead MoreKey Strategic Experience On The Completion Of The Board Meetings1482 Words   |  6 Pages1.0 Introduction This report looks at the key strategic experience on the completion of the board meetings that are equivalent in the 3 year period of management at WRSX. The board meetings the data displayed a rarely consistent, positive and stable outcome overall as it was progressively increasing due to the group’s accurate decision making to an successful  £5.22 of share price on the board meeting six. However By critically evaluating the board meeting three’s decisions WRSX able to consider theRead MoreThe Sustainability Strategy of Virgin Groups Corporate1497 Words   |  6 Pagesown needs.† (G3.1 Guidelines, 2011, p4) This study report on a survey of the Virgin Groups sustainability report that summarize the Virgin companies’ sustainability strategy, evaluating the sustainability report based on the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) principle, to comment performance indicators and making recommendations, which can improve the sustainability report. Virgin Groups Corporate responsibility and sustainable development report 2010 emphasizes the range of corporate responsibility

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Persuasive Speech On Volunteering At The United States

Me to We† Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience that volunteering in service to others will make them (the audience) happier and healthier people. Central Idea: We are part of the Millennial Generation, known as the â€Å"Me Generation†, and I want to encourage you to recognize our tendency to be self-focused, to step out to help others through volunteerism, and to recognize the benefits of volunteering in your life. Introduction â€Å"Millennials† is a term referring to people born in the United States after 1982. That would be all of us! I do not mind being called a Millennial, but I have a problem with the other term that is often associated with us – the â€Å"Me Generation†. Many people view us as the young folks who put their own needs first and focus on feeling good about ourselves. Now, don’t get me wrong – I am not saying that there is anything wrong with looking out for our own best interests and doing things that make us happy. What a miserable existence it would be to live a self-destructive lifestyle or one of never finding happiness in our lives! No! What I would like for us to think about for the next few minutes is how we can incorporate helping others in our quest for our own happiness. I want to explore the possibility that in volunteering, we can find true happiness and change the perception that we possess only self-involved qualities. Listen to what one â€Å"Millennial†, Paul Loughran, student at Queens University Belfast, had to say on volunteering: â€Å"WithoutShow MoreRelatedThe Power Of A Word Is Humongous1247 Words   |  5 Pagesknow how to use this weapon to make the world a better place. Persuasive writing is a form of writing the main purpose of which is to persuade readers that the writer’s opinion is correct. But how can you convince anybody through writing? What are the components of the persuasive writing? How is persuasive writing different from verbal persuasion? These are the questions that individuals need to understand in order to succeed in persuasive writing. An ability of human beings to convinceRead MoreFeeding America840 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Feeding America Persuasive Speech Introduction to Communications Topic: Hunger in America Purpose: To persuade my audience to feed people in America that are less fortunate than we are. Thesis Statement: The number of American that does not have food to eat due to job loss, the economy, and other reasons are constantly growing. If we stuck together and helped one another, we could make that number that is constantly growing, decline. I. Introduction We see homeless people everyRead MoreMy Experience At The Mountain View Hospital2263 Words   |  10 Pagesthe patient’s rooms, not the phone that is for the entire hospital, because I do not know all the hospital protocols and codes. However, I can do other things to provide care, compassion, and relief to the post-partum mothers. On one of my days volunteering I had a particularly nice experience, which reflects how volunteers can provide a service to their community through small acts of kindness. A mother just had her third child, her other two children, who seemed to be no older that 5 or 6 yearsRead MoreEssay about The Beginning of World War I1494 Words   |  6 Pagestime, so many people such as Paul, from the novel All Quiet on the Western Front, by Remarque, volunteered to go to war. The war was of such importance at the time that teachers such as Kantorek used half-truths to induce the young students into volunteering. The blame may be put onto Kantorek for convinc ing the students to join; however at the time of need, one â€Å"couldn’t blame Kantorek for this. Where would the world be if one brought every man to book? There were thousands of Kantoreks, all of whomRead MoreSociology and Group41984 Words   |  168 Pagesam. d. I create. e. I accuse. Answer: a. I believe. . All of the following principles of ethical communication are included in the National Communication Association s Credo for Ethical Communication EXCEPT a. We endorse freedom of speech only when the truth does not cause detrimental results or harm others. b. We advocate truthfulness, accuracy, honesty, and reason as essential to the integrity of communication. c. We strive to understand and respect other communicators beforeRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagestextbook appear on appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2011, 2007, 2005, 2002, 1998 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanicalRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages Organizational Behavior This page intentionally left blank Organizational Behavior EDITION 15 Stephen P. Robbins —San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge —University of Notre Dame i3iEi35Bj! Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services:Read MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 Pagesincluding photocopying and recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, must be arranged with the individual copyright holders noted. This special edition published in cooperation with Pearson Custom Publishing. Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Please visit our web site at www.pearsoncustom.com ISBN 0–536–72690–6 BA 996748 PEARSON CUSTOM PUBLISHING 75 Arlington Street, Suite 300 Boston, MA 02116 A Pearson Education Company iii iv Table ofRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages Library and Information Center Management Recent Titles in Library and Information Science Text Series Library and Information Center Management, Sixth Edition Robert D. Stueart and Barbara B. Moran United States Government Information: Policies and Sources Peter Hernon, Harold C. Relyea, Robert E. Dugan, and Joan F. Cheverie Library Information Systems: From Library Automation to Distributed Information Access Solutions Thomas R. Kochtanek and Joseph R. Matthews The Complete Guide to Acquisitions

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Brave New World Essay Research Paper Thebook free essay sample

Brave New World Essay, Research Paper The book that I read was Brave New World. It was written by Aldous Huxley. Huxley was born in England on July 26, 1894. He came to the States in 1937. Throughout his composing calling he wrote many types of things. His plant included novels, poesy, and essays. Huxley had established himself as a esteemed author by the clip that he was thirty. He besides received the Award of Merit for his novel Island. , from the American Academy of Arts and Letters. He died Nov. 22 1963. In California. I want to give you some background about the book before I get into the subject. The book itself takes topographic point in a futuristic London. The full Western Europe is controlled by one adult male, the Ford. The Ford # 8217 ; s name is Mustapha Mond. In this society all of the people are hatched. The thought of people Giving birth is abhorrent every bit good as is the thought of anyone wanting to be entirely. We will write a custom essay sample on Brave New World Essay Research Paper Thebook or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Every individuals hereafter is predetermined. They are made to suit a dramatis personae system And they can neer interrupt away from that dramatis personae. Some people are smart and good respected and others are looked at like they are the trash of the Earth. The primary aim of This society is to be societal. To hold merriment, and to hold sex with no committedness. Covering with jobs is no job for these people because of a drug called Soma. Soma is like a tranquillizer that puts you in a topographic point that you privation to be and has no side-effects. So they neer have to confront world. The book is centered around four chief Characters The Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning, a scientist named Lenina, another scientist Bernard and the Savage, John. The subject of the book is that people need to be looked as an single with specific demands and concerns and feelings non that we should all be the same manner all of the clip The subject of the book starts with John. John is a immature adult male that has lived his full life on an Indian reserve. And has had no contact with the new modernised universe. John is brought back from Thursday vitamin E Reservation to the metropolis by Bernard and Lenina who were sing the reserve for a holiday. At first he doesn # 8217 ; t cognize what to do of this new exciting Topographic point with its visible radiations and odors and music traveling all of the clip. This is shown many times in things that characters say. The transition that I # 8217 ; m traveling to read it shows John # 8217 ; s deficiency of involvement for the metropolis. The extract is from a missive written by Bernard to Mustapha Mond about Johns version to the metropolis. ( book pg. 160 ) As the book progresses and John spends more clip in the metropolis He begins to dislike it more and more. That is the chiefly Due to the fact that Bernard begins to merely desire to demo John off To the very important persons in the metropolis. It is obvious that John is going defensive about how much he desire to be out in public. You can state this merely by his responses to Bernard in this quotation mark. ( book pg. 175 ) Finally John gets so feed up with the Brave New World that He feels that he must go forth. He prepares every bit much supplies that He can. He leaves and goes to a vale on the outskirts of town To an wantonness Lighthouse. He remained at that place self-sufficing Until a few travellers found that he was at that place they instantly Notified the media and shortly newsmans were trouble oneselfing him once more. He became more disquieted and aggressive, but the newsmans wholly Overlooked that. This farther shows the subject that people in this Society are more interested in the societal facet of the metropolis than Any individual within the metropolis. Here is a few lines toward the terminal of The book that helps reenforce the thought that the people of this Society don # 8217 ; t acquire the construct that there are things more of import Than looks and societal activities. ( book pg. 263 ) I think that the book is seeking to state us non to allow the thought of new bigger and purportedly better things for ourselves get in the manner of handling our fellow human existences with the self-respect that they deserve. I think that this is a really good book and really good written. I would urge it to anyone.

Friday, April 17, 2020

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time free essay sample

In the novel the curious incident of the dog in the night time Mark Hadden demonstrates the qualities of hardships and problems which every key character in the novel has to deal with. Some are stronger or harder than others but in the end they still have to jump that hurdle they are trying to get over. Every character does find a way to manage their problems and deal with them sensibly. But I respect Mr Boone the most because he deals with two lots of troubles, his own and his son Christopher’s. Mr. Boone deals with a substantial amount of problems throughout the novel. Not only his personal problems but dealing with Christopher as a son, and for filling his needs. He learns to manage and structure his life with the problems he has surrounding him. At the begging of the book Ed Boone’s character portrays a strong personality that can stand up to his problems. We will write a custom essay sample on The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Christopher gives him nuisance with him not being able to understand the emotions that a person can go through. This leaves Mr Boone on his own when things get emotional, he can’t hug his son or give any affection. Mr Boone and Christopher send love to each other by touching fingertips together: We do this because sometimes father wants to give me a hug but I do not like hugging people, so we do this instead, and it means that he loves me . Mr Boone faces his wife leaving him for another man. He hides this to the one he loves the most, his son. As the author depicts in the book, Christopher has a few problems comprehending emotions, this is why Mr Boone hides Christopher’s mother leaving the family. Not only does he have trouble dealing with the fact his wife left him but he has to carry the guilt of keeping this big secret from Christopher. Mother had not had a heart attack. Mother had not died. Mother had been alive all the time. And father had lied to me about this. Pg 141 Mrs. Boone initially runs away from all of her troubles but as she comes to a reality of what she has done she tries her best to fix and overcome every hardship she escaped from. Mrs Boone has various problems to deal with throughout the novel. The first hurdle she has to jump over is having Christopher as a son and trying to cater his needs. She finds all of this too hard and decides to escape and have an affair with Mr Shears. The prime emotion she overcomes is guilt. Guilt plays a massive role in her life after she leaves Christopher with his father and whether she would hurt him. I was not a very good mother Christopher . This section of the book is really demonstrating the guilt and pressure she felt leaving Christopher. Guilt also comes up when she leaves her husband for another man. She never intentioned to hurt anyone all she wanted was the best for Christopher That was when I realised you and your father were probably better off if I wasn’t living in the house. Mrs Boone was doing the best for the boy she loved the most, her son. Christopher has to deal with the problem of not being able to comprehend others emotions. This affects Christopher in every aspect of life because it makes it hard for him to commutate with strangers or new people. This makes it difficult for him to make a strong friendship with someone. He does not understand imaginary feelings; he is blunt and cuts straight to facts. There were tears coming out of his eyes. This shows that Christopher see’s the physical side of things but can’t go into someone’s shoes and feel what they are going through. As Christopher and Mr Boone have a strong relationship at the start of the book, Mr Boone tells lies about Christopher’s mother’s departure from the family. Christopher fells betrayed and alone after he finds out his father had lied to him the whole time about his mother leaving. All of a sudden Christopher has to deal with the feeling of being alone after he cannot trust his father. Mr Boone tries to convince Christopher to trust him again: I want you to know you can trust me . But Christopher found it hard to gain trust back with his father. Throughout the book all of the characters discover their weaknesses and strengths. But they all have problems they have to go through. All though they all have their problems I admire Mr Boone the most because unlike the other characters he has two types of problems to deal with. His own problems and dealing with his son’s difficulties; with the condition of Aspergers Syndrome. All of the key characters deal with their issues and can go through hard time in the novel but they all discover strategies on how to overcome their hardships. Mr Boone deals with the greatest amount of problems and I admire all of the characters for facing their problems and conquering their issues.

Saturday, March 14, 2020

Habits and Traits of Beetles, Order Coleoptera

Habits and Traits of Beetles, Order Coleoptera Coleoptera means â€Å"sheath wings,† a reference to the hardened forewings which cover the insect’s body. Most people can easily recognize members of this order – the beetles. Beetles comprise nearly a quarter of all the described species on Earth. Over 350,000 species are known worldwide. The order is subdivided into four suborders, two of which are rarely observed. The suborder Adephaga includes ground beetles, tiger beetles, predacious diving beetles, and whirligigs. Water pennies, carrion beetles, fireflies, and the beloved lady beetles are all members of the larger suborder Polyphaga. Description Beetles have hardened forewings, called elytra, which protect the delicate hindwings folded beneath them. The elytra are held against the abdomen at rest, meeting in a straight line down the middle of the back. This symmetry characterizes most members of the order Coleoptera. In flight, a beetle holds the elytra out for balance and uses its membranous hindwings for movement. Beetles feeding habits are widely varied, but all have mouthparts adapted for chewing. Many beetles are herbivores, feeding on plants. The Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica, causes heavy damage in gardens and landscapes, leaving skeletonized leaves on the plants it devours. Bark beetles and borers can do considerable damage to mature trees. Predatory beetles attack other invertebrates in the soil or vegetation. Parasitic beetles may live on other insects or even mammals. A few beetles scavenge decaying organic matter or carrion. Dung beetles use manure as food and to shelter developing eggs. Habitat and Distribution Beetles are found worldwide, in virtually all terrestrial and aquatic habitats on Earth. Major Families and Superfamilies in the Order Carabidae – ground beetlesDytiscidae – predacious diving beetlesScarabaeidae – scarab beetlesElateroidea – fireflies and click beetlesCoccinellidae – lady beetlesTenebrionoidea – blister beetles and darkling beetles Families and Genera of Interest Bombardier beetles, genus Brachinus, spray hot quinines when threatened, with visible puffs of smoke.Cotalpa lanigera, the goldsmith beetle, starred in a short story by Edgar Allen Poe, The Gold Bug.Glowworms (family Phengodidae) are not worms at all - theyre beetles! Mature females retain their larval form, and glow between their body segments, appearing like a glowing worm.The invasion of the Asian Long-horned beetle, Anoplophora glabripennis, caused the preemptive removal of thousands of trees in New York and New Jersey. The beetle was introduced from Asia in 1996, arriving in wooden crates and pallets. Sources: Insects: Their Natural History and Diversity, Stephen A. MarshallKaufman Field Guide to Insects of North America, Eric R. Eaton, and Kenn KaufmanGarden Insects of North America, Whitney Cranshaw

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Providing an overview of an organizational position of human resources Essay

Providing an overview of an organizational position of human resources as a staff or support function - Essay Example Hernandez and OConnor (2010) argue that in many health care organizations, persons heading the HR normally report to the top executives. In small healthcare organizations there will be no second level of executive management and therefore the HR will report directly to the CEO. As a staff or support function, the HR facilitates the work, striving to obtain the overall effectiveness and efficiency. Staff operations supports and enhance the work of an organizations through making it possible to continue producing products or provision of services. Staff areas in a health care organization are HR, housekeeping, finance, and maintenance. None of these areas provide direct services to the patients, but if they are not performed, the patient will experience both losses in quality and inefficiencies. The primarily role of the staff or support is to maintain the organization’s service environment and capability, making the line operations to continue operating in an optimal manner. Human resource services of any healthcare entity are provided through acquisition of staffs by HR planning, effective recruitment and selection, development of the employees through training, organizational change and developments, and carrier developments. Additionally, HR motivates the employees through performance appraisals, job satisfaction, provision of good working environments, and reward systems. According to Shi (2007) HR services are provided through maintenance such as provision of benefits, working conditions and services that may commit employees to the organizations. HR may be an organization’s expert and official voice regarding personnel policies, compensation, and benefits, and many of the legalities concerning employments. Human resource managers working in a health care organizations therefore provide service, assistance, guidance, and whatever other services that may be deemed appropriate according to the needs of the

Monday, February 10, 2020

Finance and Financial Management assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Finance and Financial Management - Assignment Example hat; organization is a place where in different departments work together in order to contribute in the long run productivity of the company as a whole (Lauby, 2005). Among number of departments work in an organization, the name of finance department is one of them, which has its own recognition and importance from the standpoint of a company as it deals with the management of the funds of the company as a whole. Among different functions and operations, usually initiated by the finance department, the name of capital budgeting is one of them. The main theme of this paper is to analyze the capital budgeting stance of the company, mentioned in the case study as a whole. There are total four questions that require being answered accordingly in this particular report. The essence of investment is extremely important from the viewpoint of an organization and there are number of methods from which an organization can analyze the stance of investment as well as appraisal in a perfect and efficient manner. Under the nose of Investment Appraisal, the name of methods like NPV, IRR, Payback and PI comes heavily and each and every method has its recognition and importance as far as analyzing the competitiveness is concerned. Mentioned below table is showing the cash flow which would have been generated by Bodmin Plc by considering the above cost benefit analysis. Net Present Value (NPV) is one of the most important methods, used for the purpose of Capital Budgeting (Lawrence J. Gitman, 2008). Net Present Value analyzes the future cash flow at the present time. The table of NPV is mentioned below, Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is yet another important methods that use in the process of capital budgeting. IRR is a point where in the future cash flow of a project or a company becomes zero (Bryman A, Bell E, 2007). Apart from the NPV, this particular method also used heavily by the companies and the analysis is mentioned below, A method that analyzes the efficiency of a

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Educational Preparation in Nursing Essay Example for Free

Educational Preparation in Nursing Essay With a consistent change in modernizing medicine, along with the continuing advancement in technology, continuing education in nursing is essential for a variety of reasons. The nurse’s main concern is providing safe, efficient, and effective patient care with positive patient outcomes. This paper will examine the differences in competencies between nurses prepared at an associate-degree level versus a baccalaureate-degree level, in order to provide an evidenced-based understanding of the variation in the educational preparation of nurses. An associate-degree nursing program usually takes place over the course of a two year period, providing the nurse with the confidence in skills and knowledge to be placed in an entry-level position upon graduation. These types of programs focus on preparing nurses for care settings including community hospitals and long-term care facilities—and were traditionally designed to compensate for the nursing shortage. A bachelor-degree nursing program typically takes place over a period of four academic years; and is intended to prepare its graduates to practice nursing in leadership and management positions in a number of care settings (Creasia Friberg, 2011, pp 25-27). A bachelor-degree program in nursing provides a further understand of not only the scientific and clinical nursing education, but also a more in-depth overview of specialized skills including: critical thinking, decision-making, communication, leadership, case management, and health promotion (The Impact of Education on Nursing Practice, 2012, para. 1). The American Association of Colleges of Nursing describes evidenced-based recommendations that explain that in order to â€Å"respond to the demands of an evolving health care system and meet the changing needs of patients, nurses must achieve higher levels of education (Fact Sheet: Creating a More Highly Qualified Nursing Workforce, 2012, para. 5).† The professional nurse holding a baccalaureate-level degree is prepared for a broader role in patient care with a higher understanding of holistic treatment, community health, clinical research, and nursing leadership and management. The added course work provided in a baccalaureate program is designed to prepare the nurse for a broader scope of practice and a better understand of issues that affect patients and their health care, including: cultural, economic, political, and social issues. â€Å"Nurses with Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degrees are well-prepared to meet the demands placed on todays nurse (The Impact of Ed ucation on Nursing Practice, 2012, para 1).† Patient outcome are the principal for continuing education. The level of educational preparation required by a baccalaureate-degree nurse allows for more equip decision-making in approach to patient care situations. According to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing, In the October 2012 edition of Medical Care researchers from the University of Pennsylvania found that surgical patients in Magnet hospitals had 14% lower odds of inpatient death within 30 days and 12% lower odds of failure-to-rescue compared with patients cared for in non-Magnet hospitals. The study authors conclude that these better outcomes were attributed in large part to investments in highly qualified and educated nurses, including a higher proportion of baccalaureate prepared nurses. (Fact Sheet: Creating a More Highly Qualified Nursing Workforce, 2012, para. 9) With â€Å"Magnet† indicating a higher portion of baccalaureate nursing staff, it is determined that the nurse prepared at a bachelore-degree level is better prepared to approach a patient care situation with the capability of taking immediate action to provide better patient outcomes, than that of a nurse prepared at the associate-degree level. This goes to show that higher education has a strong impact on nursing practice. According to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing, a better educated nursing workforce will improve patient safety and enhance nursing care, decreasing mortality rate—as there is a significant correlation between nurses educated at a bachelor-degree level and lower patient death rates (Fact Sheet: Creating a More Highly Qualified Nursing Workforce, 2012). Through this research it is apparent that there is a significant connection between patient health care outcomes and the educational preparation of nurses. It is now established that the nurse prepared at a baccalaureate level is more readily capable of caring for critically ill patients; working in situations requiring critical thinking, leadership, and decision-making; and also taking roles in clinical aspects relevant to non-hospital settings. â€Å"Researchers have identified improved patient safety and lower rates of patient morbidity and mortality; lower levels of medication errors and procedural violations; and fewer disciplinary actions for BSNs (Altmann, 2012, para 4).† The need to continue education in nursing is on-going in order to continue to keep up with the changes in technology, advances in medicine, and to provide the best patient care. The Grand Canyon University Philosophy for nursing education explains: Baccalaureate nursing practice incorporates the roles of assessing, critical thinking, communicating, providing care, teaching, and leading. The caring professional approach includes the values of autonomy, altruism, human dignity, integrity and social justice with unconditional regard for all people. Nursing practice includes health promotion, disease prevention, early detection of health deviations, prompt and adequate treatment of the human response to acute and chronic illness, and compassionate care for those experiencing death. (Philosophy, n.d., para. 8) It is essential to maintain competency in nursing practice through the pursuit of continuing education. The difference between educational levels involves clinical competencies in a variety of settings, decision-making skills, leadership roles, job opportunities, and most importantly overall patient outcomes. In order to provide the best care for patients, a higher education, and continuing increase in knowledge is essential. References Altmann, T. K. (2012). Nurses attitudes toward continuing formal education: A comparison by level of education and geography. Nursing Education Perspectives, 33(2), 80-4. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1009642651?accountid=7374 Creasia, J. L., Friberg, E. (2011). Conceptual Foundations: The Bridge to Professional Nursing Practice [5] (VitalSource Bookshelf), Retrieved from http://pageburstls.elsevier.com/books/978-0-323-06869-7/id/B9780323068697100029_p0150 Fact sheet: Creating a more highly qualified nursing workforce. (2012, October 24). Retrieved November 8, 2012, from American Association of Colleges of Nursing:

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

The Role of Women in Buddhism :: essays research papers

In examining the Buddhism religion, particurally the role of women in Buddhism, it was quite clear that the religion of Buddhism is practiced very different from country to country. Buddhism is a philosophy of life expounded by Gautama Buddha ("Buddha" means "enlightened one"), who lived and taught in northern Inda in the 6th Century B.C. The Buddha was not a god and the philosophy of Buddhism does not entail any theistic world-view. The teachings of the Buddha are aimed solely to liberate sentient beings from suffering. Women have been a part of Buddhism since the Buddha first made his enlightenment known in Northeast India in the 6th century BC. Looking back to the earliest roots, several nuns and laywomen were among the Buddha’s ablest and wisest Diceples. The everyday role of women in many countries is quite different from that defined in Buddhist scriptures. Pure Buddhist ideology The Buddah originally banned women from monastic practice (nuns) but later reversed his decision, allowing them to practice in seperate quarters. The Buddist scriptures say very little about women, treating them as equals. In one scripture, the Visuddhi Magga, a monk asked, â€Å"Reverend Sir, have you seen a woman pass this way?† And the elder said: Was it a woman or a man that passed this way? I cannot tell. But this I know, a set of bones is travelling upon this road. Although this verse attempts to show the equality of women on the spiratual path, there was, and still is... sexual stereotypes present in the culture of Buddhist communities. By contrast to such bigoted practices that hinder spiritual development, Buddhism can be claimed to be the least discriminatory in attitudes towards women. There is no doubt at all that the Buddha was the first religious teacher who gave women equal and unfettered opportunities in the field of spiritual development. Although He had on several occasions pointed out the natural tendencies and weaknesses of women in general, He also gave due credit to their abilities and capabilities. He truly paved the way for women to lead a full religious life. This implied that they were equally able to develop and purify their minds and realize the bliss of Nibbana as well as men. This fact is amply proven by the testimonies of the Theris (Nuns) during the Buddha's time. The teachings of the Buddha did a great deal to wipe off numerous superstitious beliefs and meaningless rites and rituals - which also included sacrifices - from the minds of many people.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

How successful was Philip II’s foreign policy? Essay

Throughout Philip II’s reign there were regular substantial occurrences outside he monarchia which forced him to implement some kind of foreign policy. When assessing how successful Philip’s foreign policy was it is important to acknowledge the aim of foreign policy seem to be in line with the traditional Hapsburg aims of keeping his land and passing them on intact, whilst adding to them if possible. In line with these aims Philip seems to have achieved a moderate amount of success in the first half of his reign adding Portugal to his lands and eliminating the Turks as a threat, however these successes are seriously undermined by his later failures in England and France The area of foreign policy where Philip seemed to achieve the most success was in his exploitation of the political situation in Portugal which led to Portugal being added to Philip’s monarchia. Portugal was already in a fragile state after the death of King Sebastian in 1578 the throne of Portugal had been given to his sick and aged Uncle Henry due to Sebastian having no children. This left many worries over who would be Henry’s successor and eventually by 1580 Philip was King of Portugal. Philip’s was successful in Portugal due to his two pronged policy of diplomacy and bribery along with the dispatching of Granville, one of his closest advisors to cultivate merchants of Lisbon who already were closely identified with Philip due to loans from the crown. This detailed and precise approach successfully ensured the withdrawal of Catrina – Philip’s main rival in Portugal. Furthermore despite the crowning of Don Antonio as King of Lisbon, Philip was very successful in invading due to his awareness of Portugal’s army being depleted from expeditions to Morocco. Another area of Philip’s foreign policy where he achieved a high amount of success is his neutralisation of the Turks as a threat in the Mediterranean. Since the early 16th century the Turks had been attempting to expand their empire into Europe, forcing Philip to react. However despite later success, at first Philip was very unsuccessful against the Turks due to surprise assaults from the Turkish fleet along with blockades and poor weather. On the other hand, Philip made these early setbacks irrelevant in 1571 when alongside the Holy League he successfully defeated the Turks in Lepanto. This was seen as making Philip’s foreign policy particularly successful due it being seen as the greatest victory for the Christian empire, and thus had a huge religious impact. However, Philip’s greatest success when dealing with the Turks seems to be the negotiating of a truce in 1578. Despite the negative repercussions at the time involved with Philip putting his own problems before religion, the truce was highly successful as it allowed Philip to have little need for substantial military involvement in the Mediterranean, allowing him to move his armies further north in order to deal with the Netherlands and also his aspirations in France and England. This truce can be seen as having a negative impact on Philip’s prestige due to the agreement being a sign that he had backed down and was inspired for fighting for Catholicism as his title ‘champion of Catholicism’ would suggest. However, its political benefits easily outweigh the impact it has on Philip’s prestige and overall was one of Philip’s most successful decisions in his foreign policy. One area where Philip achieved little success was in the last 15 years of his reign where he seemed to change his foreign policy to being that of an aggressive imperialist, this appeared to be due to the fact that he spread his armies to thinly, fighting on three fronts at once in the 1590’s. Problems with England began through Elizabeth’s fears of England being turned Catholic as she could see what was happening in the Netherlands. These fears led to Elizabeth signing the treat of Nonesuch with rebels in the Netherlands, providing them with money and soldiers. In response Philip ordered the Armada to invade England in 1588 and despite this limiting English interference in Netherlands it was fairly unsuccessful due to Philip’s plan being highly complicated, furthermore the two fleets he sent had no co-ordination between them, and the as the Spanish fleet did not possess heavy artillery it was outgunned by the English. Philip did launch two more Armada’s in 1596 and 1597, however these achieved even less success due to weather and didn’t even reach England, furthermore these crippled Spain financially due to the sheer amount of money each Armada cost to construct. Similarly in France Philip achieved little success and moreover due to his actions in France he actually contributed to the success of the Netherlands revolt. After many years of civil war and attempted interventions by Philip to turn France Catholic, Henry of Navarre, an anti Spanish protestant was crowned King of France. In response Philip ordered the transferral of troops from the Netherlands to attack France in a bid to claim the thrown for his daughter Elizabeth of Valois. Despite Henry becoming a Catholic, Philip’s attack on France was highly unsuccessful and led to his third bankruptcy in 1596 and the removal of troops from the Netherlands during vital points of the revolt stopped victory against the rebels. Overall Philips foreign policy seemed to be successful early on in his reign due to him being defensive and reactive up to 1584 as it gained him Portugal and eliminated the threat of the Turks. However after 1584 Philip seemed to change to being an aggressive imperialist possibly due to the fact he wanted to leave behind some kind of impact as he realised he would not have long left as King, however this was unsuccessful as he tried to do to much in a short period of time, leaving his armies spread too thinly without enough equipment due to his mounting financial problems.

Monday, January 6, 2020

Insights on Love and Marriage From Social Scientists and Aziz Ansari

The big news at 2015s annual meeting of the American Sociological Association was that actor and comedian, and now author, Aziz Ansari would be in attendance to participate in a panel discussion about his new book  Modern Romance, co-authored with sociologist Eric Klinenberg. On Saturday August 22, a huge crowd of sociologists awaited the insights on dating, mating, and marriage that would be shared not just by Ansari and Klinenberg, but also by Christian Rudder, the founder of OK Cupid; biological anthropologist Helen Fisher; and psychologist Eli Finkel. What followed was a fascinating hour and a half of presentations and discussion among the panelists and audience, including these thought-provoking and helpful insights and tips on modern romance. Romantic Love is a Drive Following analysis of brain scans of people in love, Fisher and her research team found that the part of the brain activated by romance is the same one that controls basic needs like thirst and hunger. Fisher concludes from this that romantic love is not only a basic human need, but also a drive that shapes how we act in the world. She explained that it is associated with wanting, craving, focus, energy, and addiction, and that it is separate from but adjacent to both where our sex drive resides in the brain, and the part of our brain that is activated by attachment, which is something that grows out of romantic love over a period of time. Love at First Sight is Totally Possible Fisher explained, after an audience member asked a question about the possibility for success of arranged marriages, that love at first sight is something that our brains are hard wired for. Brain circuitry for love is like a sleeping cat, she said, and can be awakened in a second. You can fall in love with someone instantly. According to Fisher, this is why a lot of arranged marriages work. People Dating Today Suffer a Paradox of Choice Ansari and Klinenberg found through talking to people in interviews and focus groups that dating in todays world, enabled and organized by social media and dating sites, presents people with a paradox of choice--we are so overwhelmed by the amount of potential romantic partners available to us that we find it very difficult to select one to pursue. Ansari pointed out how digital technology has enabled this, citing the example of a guy he spoke with who admitted to checking Tinder on the way to a date arranged by Tinder, and then checking Tinder in the bathroom after having given the current date just a few minutes of his time. Ansari and Klinenberg observed in their study that many young singles are simply not giving each other enough of a chance, and suggest that we need to employ the Flo Rida Theory of Acquired Likability Through Repetition (LOL but really). Ansari explained, Social science shows that the more time you spend with people, thats when you learn these deeper things and develop positive illusions, and the Flo Rida theory basically just states that ultimately, were all like a Flo Rida song. When you first hear it, youre like, All right, Flo Rida, Ive heard this shit before. This is very similar to what you put out last summer. But then you keep hearing it over and over and youre like, All right, Flo Rida, youve done it again. Lets dance! Our Dates Are Too Boring Related to the previous point, Ansari and Klinenberg learned through their research that people are quick to move on from a potential romantic interest after just one date because most of us arrange terribly boring dates. We go out for a meal or a drink and essentially exchange resumes and life histories, and very few of us have an especially good time. Instead, they suggest, we should organize dates around fun and exciting events that give us an opportunity to see what each person is like in a social setting, and to bond over a shared experience. Ansari referenced sociologist Robb Willers Monster Truck Rally Theory, which is based on the experience of Willer and his friends, who started taking dates to monster truck rallies, at which both parties had a great time, and many pairs blossomed into couples with great relationships. We Put Far More Pressure on Marriage Today than We Did in the Past By looking at the way what a marriage is and what we expect of one has evolved over time, psychologist Eli Finkel found that today people expect marriage to provide not only love and companionship, but also to facilitate personal growth and self-expression. According to Finkel, these expectations are far greater than those people have had for marriage in the past, and the problem is, married people today are spending less time together than in decades prior, so they are not putting enough time into their relationships for those expectations to be fully met. He suggests that this is related to a long-term decrease in marital happiness. So, Finkel offers that if people really want marriage to meet these needs, then they need to devote more time to their partners. However, he also observed that those who are doing it are doing it really well, as evidenced by how the proportion of people who are blissed out in their marriages has increased simultaneously while overall marital happiness h as declined. Heres hoping you can deploy these insights and tips as you date, mate, and marry.